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GMP Agreements: How to Mitigate Risk

Protect Projects with Better Agreements.

Large-scale construction projects present a myriad of issues that developers need to effectively navigate. To mitigate these issues and deliver successful projects, developers need to tailor their construction management agreements. These agreements need to establish objective requirements governing construction manager's performance, clear and agreed-upon allocations of risk between the developer and construction manager, both pre-GMP and post-GMP, and straightforward mechanisms for dealing with project issues when they arise. To that end, this course analyzes the problems developers face and how the construction management agreement can be structured to anticipate likely issues and preemptively mitigate risk. Through objective provisions in the agreement, the parties can clearly define their rights and obligations and avoid unnecessary disputes during the project. The construction management agreement can also be designed to align the parties' interests and incentivize the construction manager's performance to meet certain developer objectives.

Learning Objectives

  • You will be able to identify key risks and challenges developers face in large-scale construction projects and how construction management agreements can anticipate and mitigate those issues.
  • You will be able to review the core components of GMP construction management agreements, including compensation structures, procurement processes, timing of the GMP, and pre-GMP and post-GMP risk allocation.
  • You will be able to discuss common post-CMA pitfalls, including subcontract procurement issues, GMP qualifications and assumptions, delay obligations, dispute resolution mechanisms, and interim change orders.
  • You will be able to explain strategies for managing project close-out, exercising developer audit rights, and structuring incentive provisions such as contingency and shared savings to improve construction manager performance

65 minutes
Course Exam
Certificate of Completion
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Agenda

Background: Basic Components of a GMP Contract

  • CM's Compensation
  • Procurement Process, Open Book
  • Timing of the GMP
  • Risk Allocation Pre-GMP and Post-GMP, Including Schedule Risk
  • Excusable Delays and Contingency

Post-CMA Pitfalls

  • Procuring the Work (Subcontract Terms Matter)
  • GMP Qualifications and Assumptions (Qualifications on Scope and Cost)
  • Obligation to Perform Notwithstanding a Delay
  • Expedited Mediation for Efficient Dispute Resolution
  • Interim Change Orders for Funding Purposes Only

The Close out Process and Developer's Audit Rights

  • Negotiating Close-out - Defining CM's Responsibilities and Owner's Rights
  • Developer's Audit Rights - Resolving Disputes Concerning Allowable Costs and Non-Allowable Costs

Incentivizing Performance

  • Incentive Fees
  • Contingency and Shared Savings
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Why Lorman?

Over 39 years and 1.4 million customers worth of experience providing continuing education. Our passion is providing you world-class training to help you succeed in business and as a professional.

Credits

OnDemand Course

Applications have not yet been submitted for Delaware, Idaho, Kentucky, Maine, Oklahoma, South Carolina, and Wyoming CLE for this course. However, if you are interested in obtaining CLE for any of the listed states or have any additional credit questions please email us at [email protected] or call us at 866-352-9540.

This course was last revised on April 16, 2026.

Call 1-866-352-9540 for further credit information.

  • AIA 1.0
     
  • Lorman Education Services/Noggin Guru is a registered provider of AIA-approved continuing education under Provider Number J2016. This course is approved for 1.0 Learning Unit hour(s). Prerequisite: None, Program Level: Intermediate: Advanced Preparation: None All registered AIA CES Providers must comply with the AIA Standards for Continuing Education Programs. Any questions or concerns about this provider or this learning program may be sent to AIA CES ([email protected] or (800) AIA 3837, Option 3). This learning program is registered with AIA CES for continuing professional education. As such, it does not include content that may be deemed or construed to be an approval or endorsement by the AIA of any material of construction or any method or manner of handling, using, distributing, or dealing in any material or product. AIA continuing education credit has been reviewed and approved by AIA CES. Learners must complete the entire learning program to receive continuing education credit. AIA continuing education Learning Units earned upon completion of this course will be reported to AIA CES for AIA members. Certificates of Completion for both AIA members and non-AIA members are available upon request.
     
  • AK CLE 1.0
     
  • Alaska attorneys may receive 1.0 hour(s) of continuing legal education for completing this program. Please contact the Alaska Bar Association or go to www.alaskabar.org for details regarding reciprocity with other states.
     
  • AL CLE 1.1
     
  • This course or a portion thereof has been approved by the Alabama State Mandatory Continuing Legal Education Commission for a maximum of 1.1 hour(s) credit.
     
  • AR CLE 1.0
     
  • This course has been approved for 1.0 hour(s) of CLE by the Arkansas CLE Board.
     
  • Arizona CLE 1.0
     
  • The Arizona State Bar does not pre-approve or pre-certify MCLE programs. However, records of this program and attendance will be maintained by Lorman Education Services/Noggin Guru for auditing purposes. This activity may qualify for up to 1.0 hour(s) toward your annual CLE requirement for the State Bar of Arizona.
     
  • CA MCLE 1.0
     
  • Lorman Education Services/Noggin Guru is a State Bar of California approved MCLE sponsor and this course qualifies for 1.0 CLE hour(s) of participatory credit.
     
  • CT CLE 1.0
     
  • Neither the Connecticut Judicial Branch nor the Commission on Minimum Continuing Legal Education approve or accredit CLE providers or activities. This course has been approved for CLE credit in jurisdictions aside from CT and therefore it automatically meets the content and delivery requirements in Connecticut. Credit is based on a 60 minute credit hour and shall be awarded as follows: 1.0 CLE credit(s).
     
  • GA CLE 1.0
     
  • This program has been approved by the Georgia Commission on Continuing Lawyer Competency for 1.0 CLE hour(s).
     
  • HI CLE 1.0
     
  • This program was approved by the Hawaii State Board of Continuing Legal Education for 1.0 CLE credit hour(s).
     
  • IL CLE 1.0
     
  • This course was approved for a total of 1.0 hour(s) of MCLE Credit by the Illinois MCLE Board.
     
  • IN CLE 1.1
     
  • This program has been approved by the Indiana Commission on Continuing Legal Education. Participating attorneys are eligible to receive up to 1.1 hour(s) of Distance Education credit.
     
  • MO CLE 1.3
     
  • This course qualifies for self-study CLE credit in Missouri.
     
  • ND CLE 1.0
     
  • North Dakota CLE policy does not allow for pre-approval of any self-study courses. This course may qualify for up to 1.0 hour(s) of CLE credit.
     
  • NH MCLE 1.0
     
  • NH MCLE does not approve or accredit CLE activities for the NH Minimum CLE requirement. Lorman Education Services/Noggin Guru believes this Ondemand course meets the requirement of NH Supreme Court Rule 53 and may qualify for CLE credit(s). Program Length: 64 Minutes.
     
  • NJ CLE 1.3
     
  • This program has been approved by the Board on Continuing Legal Education of the Supreme Court of New Jersey for 1.3 hour(s) of total CLE credit.
     
  • NM CLE 1.0
     
  • This program has been approved by the New Mexico Minimum Continuing Legal Education Board for 1.0 hour(s) of credit.
     
  • NV CLE 1.0
     
  • This program has been approved by the Nevada Board of Continuing Legal Education for 1.0 CLE hour(s).
     
  • NY CLE 1.0 including Areas of Professional Practice 1
     
  • This course has been approved in accordance with the requirements of the New York Continuing Legal Education Board for up to a maximum of 1.0 credit hour(s) in the area(s) of Areas of Professional Practice for 1.00 hour. Each hour may be counted only as satisfying one category of credit. Duplicate credit for the same hour of instruction is not permitted. This course qualifies for both established and newly admitted attorneys. Lorman Education- Noggin Guru, Inc. has a financial hardship guideline. Please contact customer service at 1.866.352.9539 for instructions on how to apply.
     
  • OH CLE 1.0
     
  • This course has been approved by the Ohio Supreme Court Commission on Continuing Legal Education for 1.0 CLE credit hour(s). To fulfill CLE requirements for self-study, web-based programs, you must complete 100% of the polling questions during the program. Your hours will be filed electronically within thirty (30) business days by Lorman Education Services provided you fulfilled 100% attendance and polling questions answered.
     
  • PA CLE 1.0
     
  • This Distance Learning program has been approved by the Pennsylvania Continuing Legal Education Board for 1.0 hour(s) of substantive law, practice and procedure CLE credit.
     
  • TN CLE 1.08
     
  • This program has been approved as a distance learning format by the Tennessee Commission on Continuing Legal Education for a maximum of 1.08 hour(s) of credit.
     
  • VT CLE 1.0
     
  • This self-study program has been approved by the Mandatory Continuing Legal Education Board of Vermont for 1.0 hour(s) of CLE credit. Please note: Attorneys may only claim 12 credits per compliance period in this format. This course is considered "Non-Moderated Programming without Interactivity".
     
  • WI CLE 1.0
     
  • This program qualifies for 1.0 hour(s) of ondemand CLE through the WI Board of Bar Examiners.
     
  • WV MCLE 1.3
     
  • This program has been approved by the West Virginia State Bar MCLE Commission for 1.3 MCLE hour(s).
     
  • AK ENG 1.0
     
  • This Ondemand program is applicable for professional development hours through the Alaska State Board of Registration for Architects, Engineers and Land Surveyors. Professional development hours: 1.0. *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • AL ENG
     
  • This Ondemand program is applicable for professional development hours through the Alabama Board of Licensure for Professional Engineers and Professional Land Surveyors.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • AR ENG
     
  • This Ondemand program is applicable for 1.0 professional development hour(s).* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • FL ENG 1.3
     
  • This course has been approved for 1.3 PDH(s) by the Florida Board of Professional Engineers in the Areas of Practice.
     
  • GA ENG
     
  • This Ondemand program is applicable through the Georgia State Board of Registration for Professional Engineers.for 1.0 professional development hour(s).* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • IA ENG
     
  • This Ondemand program is applicable for professional development hours for engineers. Please refer to Chapter 3, 193C IAC.*
     
  • ID ENG 1.0
     
  • This Ondemand program is applicable for 1.0 professional development hour(s) through the Idaho Board of Professional Engineers and Professional Land Surveyors.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • IL ENG 1.0
     
  • This program is applicable for 1.0 professional development hour(s) through the Illinois Society for Professional Engineers.* *Please check the rules and regulations in your state for compliance.
     
  • IN ENG 1.3
     
  • This Ondemand program is applicable for 1.3 professional development hour(s) through the Indiana State Board for Professional Engineers.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • KS ENG 1.0
     
  • This program is applicable for 1.0 professional development hour(s) for engineers.* *Please check the rules and regulations in your state for compliance.
     
  • KY ENG 1.0
     
  • This Ondemand program is applicable for 1.0 professional development hour(s) for engineers.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • LA ENG
     
  • The Louisiana Professional Engineering and Land Surveying Board (LAPELS) no longer approves providers or courses. Lorman Education Services/Noggin Guru, Inc. believes that this course is worth 1.0 PDH(s). According to LAPELS' rules, It will be the responsibility of the licensee to determine if a Course/Activity offered by an unapproved sponsor/provider is an Acceptable Activity.
     
  • MD ENG 1.0
     
  • Lorman Education Services/Noggin Guru, Inc. is a board approved sponsor with the Maryland Board of Professional Engineers. This course qualifies for 1.0 professional development hour(s).
     
  • ME ENG 1.0
     
  • This ondemand program is applicable for a maximum of 1.0 hour(s) toward the annual PDH requirement. Please note: The State of Maine Professional Engineers Registration Board does not pre-approve courses for professional development credit.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • MN ENG 1.0
     
  • This course is applicable for a maximum of 1.0 hour(s) toward the PDH requirement for engineers. Please note: The Minnesota State Board of Registration for Engineers has final authority on the acceptance of individual courses.
     
  • MO ENG 1.0
     
  • This ondemand course is applicable for 1.0 professional development hour(s) for engineers.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • MS ENG
     
  • This ondemand course is applicable for professional development hours through the Mississippi State Board of Registration for Professional Engineers.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • MT ENG 1.0
     
  • This ondemand course is applicable for 1.0 professional development hour(s) for engineers.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • NC ENG 1.0
     
  • This program may qualify for up to 1.0 professional development hour(s) for engineers. Please note: The North Carolina Board of Examiners for Engineers and Surveyors does not require that licensees take their CE from a Board approved Sponsor. The onus is on the licensee to make the determination of whether a course or activity has a purpose or objective which will maintain, improve, or expand the skills and knowledge relevant to the licensee's field of practice.
     
  • ND ENG 1.0
     
  • The North Dakota State Board of Registration for Engineers and Land Surveyors does not pre-approve courses or providers. This course may be applicable for professional development hours in your state. Please check your rules and requirements for compliance.
     
  • NE ENG
     
  • This course is applicable for professional development hours for engineers if the course is continuing engineering education for you..* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • NH ENG 1.0
     
  • This course is applicable for 1.0 professional development hour(s) for engineers.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance. The New Hampshire Board of Engineers has final authority on granting approval.
     
  • NJ ENG 1.0
     
  • Lorman Education Services/Noggin Guru, Inc. is authorized as a provider to offer courses through the New Jersey Board of Professional Engineers. This course is applicable for 1.0 CPC credit(s) for engineers. * *Please check the NJ State rules and requirements for compliance.
     
  • NM ENG 1.0
     
  • This course is applicable for 1.0 professional development hour(s) for engineers.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • NV ENG 1.0
     
  • This course is applicable for 1.0 professional development hour(s) through the Nevada State Board of Engineering and Land Surveyors.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • OH ENG
     
  • This ondemand course is applicable for continuing education credit for engineers through the Ohio State Board of Licensure for Professional Engineers provided it is a relevant managerial, ethical or technical topic relevant to the practice of engineering or surveying.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance
     
  • OK ENG
     
  • This course is applicable for professional development hours for engineers.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • OR ENG
     
  • This course is applicable toward engineering continuing education hours in Oregon, please refer to your rules and laws.
     
  • PA ENG 1.3
     
  • This program is applicable for 1.3 PDH(s) for engineers through the Pennsylvania State Board of Professional Engineers, Land Surveyors and Geologists.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • SC ENG 1.0
     
  • This course is applicable for 1.0 hour(s) toward the PDH requirement for engineers through the South Carolina Board of Registration for Professional Engineers.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • SD ENG
     
  • This course is applicable for professional development hours for engineers in South Dakota.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • TN ENG
     
  • This course is applicable for professional development hours for engineers.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • TX ENG
     
  • This Ondemand course is applicable for professional development hours for engineers.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • UT ENG
     
  • This course is applicable for professional development hours for engineers.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • VA ENG 1.0
     
  • This program is applicable for 1.0 hour(s) of continuing education through the Board for Architects, Professional Engineers, Land Surveyors, Certified Interior Designers and Landscape Architects (APELSCIDLA BOARD).* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • VT ENG
     
  • This course is applicable for professional development hours for engineers.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • WI ENG 1.0
     
  • This course is applicable for a maximum of 1.0 hour(s) toward the PDH requirement for engineers.* *The Wisconsin Engineer Section has final authority on the acceptance of individual courses and providers.
     
  • WV ENG 1.0
     
  • This course is applicable for 1.0 professional development hour(s) for engineers.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
  • WY ENG 1.3
     
  • This course is applicable for 1.3 professional development hour(s) for Wyoming engineers.* *Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
     
The CLE Code is ONLY a requirement when applying for CLE Credit in New York. Other states do not need to supply the CLE Code to apply for CLE credit.

To earn each credit Lorman offers through the OnDemand learning platform, you need to watch 100% of the program. Also, for certain credits you will need to fulfill additional requirements which will be displayed on the "credits" tab when viewing the course.

  • Those applying for AIA and HRCI must view 100% of the program and answer the questions following the program.

This program does NOT qualify, nor meet the National Standard for NASBA accreditation.

MP3 Download

  • AK CLE 1.0
     
  • Arizona CLE 1.0
     
  • CA MCLE 1.0
     
  • CT CLE 1.0
     
  • HI CLE 1.0
     
  • MO CLE 1.3
     
  • NM CLE 1.0
     
  • VT CLE 1.0
     
  • WV MCLE 1.3
     
The CLE Code is ONLY a requirement when applying for CLE Credit in California (for participatory credit), Kansas, New Jersey or New York. Other states do not need to supply the CLE Code to apply for CLE credit.

This program does NOT qualify, nor meet the National Standard for NASBA accreditation.

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Why Lorman?

Over 39 years and 1.4 million customers worth of experience providing continuing education. Our passion is providing you world-class training to help you succeed in business and as a professional.

Faculty

Nicholas M. David

Nicholas M. David

Troutman Pepper Hamilton Sanders, LLP

Nicholas David

  • Represents owners and developers in both transactional and litigation matters in the construction law area
  • Practice includes prominent corporate and institutional owners and developers, as well as real estate and hospitality industry companies, that turn to Troutman Pepper Locke for guidance on some of the largest commercial, residential and mixed-use projects
  • Drafts and negotiates a full range of development, design, and construction agreements, including construction management agreements (with GMPs) on projects of all sizes, from boutique luxury condominiums to the largest, most complex demolition and vertical construction tower projects – and everything in between
  • Managing Partner of Troutman Pepper Locke’s New York office
  • Chambers USA: Construction, New York (2023-2025)
Kevin P. Wallace

Kevin P. Wallace

Troutman Pepper Hamilton Sanders, LLP

  • Represents real estate developers on all legal issues related to major construction projects, including contract negotiation, counseling on issues that arise during construction, resolution of claims, and the prosecution or defense of litigation
  • Prior projects include an airport, a sports stadium, several hospitals, numerous supertall high-rise projects, and other commercial developments
  • Chambers USA: Construction, New York (2022-2025)
  • Benchmark Litigation: 40 & Under List in New York (2021, 2023-2025)
  • Best Lawyers in America®: Construction Law (2023), Litigation – Construction (2026)
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Why Lorman?

Over 39 years and 1.4 million customers worth of experience providing continuing education. Our passion is providing you world-class training to help you succeed in business and as a professional.

All of your training, right here at Lorman

All of your training, right here at Lorman.

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Product ID: 412492
Published 2026
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