Understand the difference between REAs and claims, their processes, and how to navigate adjustments in government contracts.
Government contractors need to understand the difference between a Request for Equitable Adjustment (REA) and a claim. They also must understand how an agency treats an REA and a claim or how an appeal of a denied claim proceeds through the Boards of Contract Appeals or the Court of Federal Claims. This topic clearly explains many situations where the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) permits a contractor to submit an REA, when the contractor is entitled to receive payment or a schedule adjustment, and how to proceed to ensure payment or time adjustment. The material reviews how to treat a denied REA and submit it as a formal claim, including the statutory requirements for a claim. This topic also explains the processes used by agencies when reviewing REAs and claims and what will be required by a contractor to prosecute its claim to a final decision, either allowing or denying the claim. This information is necessary for all government contractors since equitable adjustments and claims frequently arise in the performance of government contracts.
Learning Objectives
- You will be able to define a Request for Equitable Adjustment (REA) and a claim.
- You will be able to describe the difference between an REA and a claim.
- You will be able to discuss how an REA is processed by an agency.
- You will be able to explain how a claim is processed by the contracting officer, boards, and Court of Federal Claims.
62 minutes
Course Exam
Certificate of Completion
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Over 38 years and 1.4 million customers worth of experience providing continuing education. Our passion is providing you world-class training to help you succeed in business and as a professional.
Agenda
Simple Definition
- Requests for Equitable Adjustment (REA) - Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) Definition
- Claim - FAR Definition
- These Definitions Are Not in the Contract Disputes Act but Are Recognized
Government Contracting Life Cycle - Where REAs and Claims Arise
- Life Cycle Explained
- Constructive Changes and REAs
- Typical Constructive Changes That Give Rise to REAs/Claims - 14 Examples From the FAR
- How to Present an REA
- Steps in an REA
Claims Under the Contract Disputes Act (CDA) of 1978
- Requirements for a Claim
- CDA Certification, Where Required
- Elements of a CDA Claim
- How to Present a CDA Claim
REAs and Negotiations With the Contracting Officer
Analyzing Your REA or Claim - How Likely Are You to Succeed?
- Steps in Appealing a Claim - Boards of Contract Appeals
- Steps in Appealing a Claim - Court of Federal Claims
Possible Alternative Dispute Resolution
- At the Boards of Contract Appeals
- At the Court of Federal Claims
Different Treatment of Costs - REAs Compared to Claims
Summary of Differences - REAs and Claims
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Why Lorman?
Over 38 years and 1.4 million customers worth of experience providing continuing education. Our passion is providing you world-class training to help you succeed in business and as a professional.
Credits
OnDemand Course
Applications have not yet been submitted for Delaware, Idaho, Kentucky, Maine, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, and Wyoming CLE for this course. However, if you are interested in obtaining CLE for any of the listed states or have any additional credit questions please email us at [email protected] or call us at 866-352-9540.
This course was last revised on April 17, 2025.
Call 1-866-352-9540 for further credit information.
- AR CLE 1.0
- This course has been approved for 1.0 hours of CLE by the Arkansas CLE Board.
- Arizona CLE 1.0
- The Arizona State Bar does not pre-approve or pre-certify MCLE programs. However, records of this program and attendance will be maintained by Lorman Education Services for auditing purposes. This activity may qualify for up to 1.0 hours toward your annual CLE requirement for the State Bar of Arizona.
- CA MCLE 1.0
- Lorman Education Services is a State Bar of California approved MCLE sponsor and this course qualifies for 1.0 CLE hours of participatory credit.
- CT CLE 1.0
- Neither the Connecticut Judicial Branch nor the Commission on Minimum Continuing Legal Education approve or accredit CLE providers or activities. This course has been approved for CLE credit in jurisdictions aside from CT and therefore it automatically meets the content and delivery requirements in Connecticut. Credit is based on a 60 minute credit hour and shall be awarded as follows: 1.0 CLE credit(s).
- GA CLE 1.0
- This program has been approved by the Georgia Commission on Continuing Lawyer Competency for 1.0 CLE hours.
- HI CLE 1.0
- This program was approved by the Hawaii State Board of Continuing Legal Education for 1.0 CLE credit hours.
- MO CLE 1.3
- This course qualifies for self-study CLE credit in Missouri.
- NH MCLE 1.0
- NH MCLE does not approve or accredit CLE activities for the NH Minimum CLE requirement. Lorman Education Services believes this Ondemand course meets the requirement of NH Supreme Court Rule 53 and may qualify for CLE credit(s). Program Length: 62 Minutes.
- NJ CLE 1.3
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- PA CLE 1.0
- This Distance Learning program has been approved by the Pennsylvania Continuing Legal Education Board for 1.0 hours of substantive law, practice and procedure CLE credit.
- RI CLE 1.0
- This program has been approved by the Rhode Island Mandatory Continuing Legal Education Commission for 1.0 hours of CLE credit.
- VT CLE 1.0
- This self-study program has been approved by the Mandatory Continuing Legal Education Board of Vermont for 1.0 hour(s) of CLE credit. Please note: Attorneys may only claim 12 credits per compliance period in this format. This course is considered "Non-Moderated Programming without Interactivity".
- WA CLE 1.0
- This program has been approved by the Washington State Board of Continuing Legal Education for 1.0 hours of A/V credit under the Law & Legal Procedure category.
- WI CLE 1.0
- This program qualifies for 1.0 hour(s) of ondemand CLE through the WI Board of Bar Examiners.
- WV MCLE 1.3
- This program has been approved by the West Virginia State Bar MCLE Commission for 1.3 MCLE hours.
- AK ENG 1.0
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*Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
- AL ENG
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- AR ENG
- This Ondemand program is applicable for 1.0 professional development hours.*
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- FL ENG 1.2
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- GA ENG
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*Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
- IA ENG
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- ID ENG 1.0
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- IL ENG 1.0
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- IN ENG 1.2
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- KS ENG 1.0
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- KY ENG 1.0
- This Ondemand program is applicable for 1.0 professional development hours for engineers.*
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- LA ENG
- The Louisiana Professional Engineering and Land Surveying Board (LAPELS) no longer approves providers or courses. Lorman Education Services believes that this course is worth 1.0 PDH(s). According to LAPELS' rules, It will be the responsibility of the licensee to determine if a Course/Activity offered by an unapproved sponsor/provider is an Acceptable Activity.
- MD ENG 1.0
- Lorman Education Services is a board approved sponsor with the Maryland Board of Professional Engineers. This course qualifies for 1.0 professional development hours.
- ME ENG 1.0
- This ondemand program is applicable for a maximum of 1.0 hours toward the annual PDH requirement. Please note: The State of Maine Professional Engineers Registration Board does not pre-approve courses for professional development credit.*
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- MN ENG 1.0
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- MO ENG 1.0
- This ondemand course is applicable for 1.0 professional development hours for engineers.*
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- MS ENG
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- MT ENG 1.0
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- NC ENG 1.0
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- ND ENG 1.0
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This course may be applicable for professional development hours in your state. Please check your rules and requirements for compliance.
- NE ENG
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- NH ENG 1.0
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- NJ ENG 1.0
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This course is applicable for 1.0 CPC credits for engineers. *
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- NM ENG 1.0
- This course is applicable for 1.0 professional development hours for engineers.*
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- NV ENG 1.0
- This course is applicable for 1.0 professional development hours through the Nevada State Board of Engineering and Land Surveyors.*
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- OH ENG
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- OK ENG
- This course is applicable for professional development hours for engineers.*
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- OR ENG
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- PA ENG 1.2
- This program is applicable for 1.2 PDHs for engineers through the Pennsylvania State Board of Professional Engineers, Land Surveyors and Geologists.*
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- SC ENG 1.0
- This course is applicable for 1.0 hours toward the PDH requirement for engineers through the South Carolina Board of Registration for Professional Engineers.*
*Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
- SD ENG
- This course is applicable for professional development hours for engineers in South Dakota.*
*Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
- TN ENG
- This course is applicable for professional development hours for engineers.*
*Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
- TX ENG
- This Ondemand course is applicable for professional development hours for engineers.*
*Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
- UT ENG
- This course is applicable for professional development hours for engineers.*
*Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
- VA ENG 1.0
- This program is applicable for 1.0 hours of continuing education through the Board for Architects, Professional Engineers, Land Surveyors, Certified Interior Designers and Landscape Architects (APELSCIDLA BOARD).*
*Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
- VT ENG
- This course is applicable for professional development hours for engineers.*
*Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
- WI ENG 1.0
- This course is applicable for a maximum of 1.0 hours toward the PDH requirement for engineers.*
*The Wisconsin Engineer Section has final authority on the acceptance of individual courses and providers.
- WV ENG 1.0
- This course is applicable for 1.0 professional development hours for engineers.*
*Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
- WY ENG 1.2
- This course is applicable for 1.2 professional development hours for Wyoming engineers.*
*Please check the rules and requirements in your state for compliance.
To earn each credit Lorman offers through the OnDemand learning platform, you need to watch 100% of the program. Also, for certain credits you will need to fulfill additional requirements which will be displayed on the "credits" tab when viewing the course.
This program does NOT qualify, nor meet the National Standard for NASBA accreditation.
MP3 Download
- Arizona CLE 1.0
- CA MCLE 1.0
- CT CLE 1.0
- HI CLE 1.0
- NJ CLE 1.2
- VT CLE 1.0
- WV MCLE 1.2
This program does NOT qualify, nor meet the National Standard for NASBA accreditation.
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Why Lorman?
Over 38 years and 1.4 million customers worth of experience providing continuing education. Our passion is providing you world-class training to help you succeed in business and as a professional.
Faculty
Richard D. Lieberman
FAR Consulting & Training
- Owner of FAR (Federal Acquisition Regulation) Consulting & Training
- Consulting practice emphasizes all aspects of compliance with the FAR and federal acquisition rules, including REAs, claims and debarments/suspension, bid protests
- Conducts regular seminars and workshops on numerous aspects of government contracting, including REAs, claims, bid protests, contract administration, and contract compliance
- Written numerous publications related to the areas of government contracting, including eight books and numerous articles; books include The 100 Worst Mistakes in Government Contracting (National Contract Management Assn (NCMA) 2008) (with Jason D. Morgan); The 100 Worst Government Mistakes in Government Contracting (NCMA 2012); Elements of Government Contracting (CCH-George Washington University, 2004) (with Karen R. O’Brien); The Government Contracts Forms Book (West, 2010) (with Garry S. Grossman and Gabriel D. Soll); Elements of Contract Formation (CCH-George Washington University 2000) (with Karen R. O’Brien); Elements of Contract Administration (2d Ed. CCH-George Washington University, 2001) (with Karen R. O’Brien); Anatomy of an Inspector General Investigation (Federal Publications, 1991-94); Government Contract Compliance: Practical Strategies for Success (George Washington University, 1992-98). Most recent articles include Incorrect Government Advice – Whom Should You Heed? (Bloomberg BNA Fed. Contr. Rpt. 105 FCR 26, Jan. 12, 2016) and The Ten Big Mistakes Made by Small Businesses and New Government Contractors (Bloomberg BNA Fed. Contr. Rpt., 104 FCR 844, Aug. 11, 2015)
- Former member of National Contract Management Association (NCMA)J.D. Degree, Georgetown University Law School; M.A. Degree, University of Wisconsin, Madison; B.A. Degree, Cornell University
- Can be contacted at 202-530-5780 or [email protected]
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